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Friday, February 28, 2014

Astrophotography Israel

Israel offers a variety of locations for astrophotography and stargazing, from the dark skies of the Negev Desert to northern landscapes near the Galilee. Despite the country’s relatively small size, different regions provide interesting opportunities to photograph the night sky.

This post shows several examples of astrophotography from Israel, including images captured in the Negev Desert near Mitzpe Ramon, around the Weizmann Institute, and in northern Israel near Kfar Szold Kibbutz. Objects visible in these images include the Orion constellation, Sirius in Canis Major, and the beautiful Pleiades (Seven Sisters) star cluster.



Astrophotography Israel – night sky over Mitzpe Ramon in the Negev Desert
Astrophotography Israel - Night Sky of Mitzpe Ramon in Negev Desert

Camera: Canon 40D
Lens: Canon EF 16-35mm f/2.8L II USM (Ultra Wide Angle)
Mount: Tripod
Exposure: 15 seconds
Aperture: f/2.8
ISO: 1600
Processing: Adobe Photoshop

I made this photo during amazing star tour of the night sky from Mitzpe Ramon (see Ira Machefsky website)

Orion constellation photographed from the Negev Desert in Israel
Orion Constellation - Israel astrophotography from Negev Desert

Astronomy star tour and stargazing in the Negev Desert Israel
Israel Astrophotography - Astronomy star tour in Negev Desert


Sunrise over Ramon Crater in the Negev Desert Israel
Sunrise - Negev Desert - Mitzpe Ramon

Night sky over the Weizmann Institute in Israel
Weizmann institute - night sky
Pleiades star cluster Seven Sisters photographed from Israel
Pleiades - Seven Sisters - Israel Astrophotograph
Sirius star and Canis Major constellation near Orion photographed from Israel
Sirius Canis Major Constellation Orion Israel astrophotography from Kfar Szold Kibbutz

From the desert skies of the Negev to the northern landscapes of Galilee, Israel provides many opportunities for astrophotography. Even within a small geographic area, different locations reveal unique views of the night sky, from bright constellations like Orion to stars like Sirius and beautiful clusters such as the Pleiades.

Related Astrophotography Posts

Wednesday, February 5, 2014

Astrophoto was selected - Astrophotography contest

Astrophoto was selected!  On 2/4/2014 one of my images won the Astronomyforum.net's 4th Quarter 2013 International Astrophotography competition

Astronomy Forum Astrophotography Night Scape Award - Personalized certificate

Astrophotography Contest -Announcing the winners


 Announcing the winners of the 4th Qtr 2013 International AP contest

Thanks to everyone involved in the contest!

Sunday, February 2, 2014

Fixed Tripod DSLR Astrophotography

Fixed Tripod DSLR Astrophotography is easy and simple.

Tripod Digital Astrophotography - Brooklyn Astronomy - Canon Ultra Wide Angle Lens EF 16 35mm f2.8L II
Digital SLR Astrophotography with Fixed Tripod
DSLR Astrophotography - NYC Astronomy - Fixed Tripod

Sunday, January 26, 2014

Astrophotography Equipment DSLR Webcam Collage

This astrophotography collage shows a small collection of images representing different types of astronomical photography: solar and lunar eclipses, planetary imaging, deep sky objects, the Milky Way, aurora borealis, and astrophotography equipment.

The collage also illustrates some of the equipment used for capturing these images, including a Celestron NexStar 4SE telescope, Canon EOS DSLR cameras, astronomy webcams, and large astronomical binoculars. Different astronomical targets require different techniques — from long-exposure DSLR photography for wide-field night landscapes to high-frame-rate webcam imaging for planets like Saturn, Jupiter, and Mars.

Over the years I have experimented with multiple astrophotography methods: planetary imaging using RegiStax stacking, solar imaging with a Coronado SolarMax telescope, wide-field Milky Way photography, and eclipse photography. This collage represents some of those early experiments and observations.

Astrophotography collage showing Saturn, Jupiter, Mars, solar eclipse, aurora borealis, Milky Way and amateur telescope equipment
Astrophotography Equipment DSLR Webcam Collage – Planetary, Solar and Night Sky Astrophotography


Most of these images were captured from New York City or nearby locations, demonstrating that interesting astrophotography is possible even under light-polluted skies. Other images were taken from darker locations such as national parks and remote observing sites.


Astrophotography Posts Featured in This Collage

This collage shows how different branches of astrophotography — planetary, solar, deep-sky, night landscape, and atmospheric phenomena — can all be captured with relatively modest amateur equipment. From photographing the rings of Saturn and the cloud belts of Jupiter to capturing the Milky Way over dark landscapes, astrophotography allows us to explore the universe from our own planet.

Friday, January 24, 2014

Urban Astrophotography

These photographs demonstrate the challenges and possibilities of urban astrophotography under extreme light pollution in New York City. All images were taken from Brooklyn, where night skies are heavily affected by artificial lighting and fall into the Bortle Scale Class 9 (inner-city sky).

In the first image, photographed from my backyard at night, you can see a simple foreground of polls and a wire silhouetted against the sky. Above them are the Orion constellation and the Pleiades star cluster. The bright, washed-out background clearly shows the impact of severe light pollution, which reduces contrast and limits the number of visible stars.

Urban astrophotography from a Brooklyn backyard showing Orion constellation and the Pleiades star cluster under strong NYC light pollution.
Urban Astrophotography - NYC astronomy - Orion Constellation

The second image shows the Lyra constellation. Here, the urban foreground was minimized, allowing the stars themselves to stand out more clearly. I added constellation annotations in Photoshop to help identify the star pattern — a useful technique when imaging from bright city environments.

Lyra constellation photographed from Brooklyn, NYC, with annotated stars added in Photoshop to highlight the constellation pattern.
Urban Astrophotography NYC - Lyra Constellation

In the third image, the Cassiopeia constellation is visible, again with annotations added for clarity. Even under heavy light pollution, some prominent constellations can still be captured from Brooklyn, though only the brightest stars are detectable.

Cassiopeia constellation captured from Brooklyn with constellation lines and labels added to identify the W-shaped pattern in an urban sky.
Cassiopeia constellation - Urban Astronomy-  Brooklyn Astrophotography

The final image is a panoramic night view of Manhattan photographed from Brooklyn Bridge Park. Both the Brooklyn Bridge (closer) and the Manhattan Bridge are visible, along with the illuminated Financial District and its reflections on the water.

Although a few bright points appear in the sky in this last image, they are not stars. Under Bortle Class 9 conditions, no recognizable constellations are visible above Manhattan. Most of these bright points are likely airplanes moving through the night sky rather than astronomical objects.

Manhattan skyline panorama at night photographed from Brooklyn Bridge Park, showing Brooklyn Bridge and Manhattan Bridge with reflections on the water
Brooklyn astronomy - Manhattan panorama at night

This post illustrates how urban astrophotography requires adjusted expectations — focusing on bright constellations, wide-field compositions, and creative framing — while also highlighting the dramatic contrast between natural night skies and the artificial glow of a major city.

Urban vs. Dark Sky: In heavily light-polluted cities like New York (Bortle Class 9), only first-magnitude stars are visible to the naked eye, while deep-sky objects are largely washed out by skyglow. In contrast, truly dark locations (Bortle Class 1–2), such as remote deserts or dark-sky parks, reveal a celestial masterpiece: thousands of stars, the full structure of the Milky Way, and faint nebulae and galaxies that are completely invisible from urban environments. The difference highlights how dramatically artificial lighting alters our human connection to the cosmos.

Related Posts

Friday, January 17, 2014

Saturday, January 4, 2014

Sky, Clouds, Sunsets and Sunrises from Airplane – Travel Moments of an Astrophotographer

Many of my astrophotography projects take place around the world. Traveling to dark sky locations often requires long flights across continents and oceans. During these flights I frequently photograph the sky, clouds, and sunrise or sunset from the airplane window.

These moments are interesting for an astrophotographer because they reveal the atmosphere from above: layers of clouds, the horizon of Earth, and intense twilight colors created by sunlight scattering in the upper atmosphere. In a sense, the journey to a dark sky location begins long before the telescope is set up — sometimes already at 35,000 feet above the Earth.


Sky and clouds photographed from airplane window above the atmosphere
Sky and Clouds from Airplane

Sunset seen from airplane over New York and the Atlantic coast
Sunset from airplane over New York – atmospheric sky photography

Sunset over the East Coast of the United States photographed from airplane
Sunset - East Coast of the United States from airplane, Astrophotography

Sunrise over Europe photographed from airplane above the clouds
Photos from Airplane - Europe sunrise

Cloud formations photographed from airplane at high altitude
Clouds from airplane

Earth sunrise and horizon photographed from airplane window
View from airplane – Earth sunrise above the horizon


Many of the destinations for these flights later became locations for my night sky photography. After landing and reaching dark sky areas, the same Sun that creates these colorful sunsets eventually disappears below the horizon, revealing the stars, constellations, and the Milky Way that are the main subjects of astrophotography.

Photography from an airplane offers a unique perspective on Earth's atmosphere and the interaction between sunlight, clouds, and the horizon. For an astrophotographer, these flights are not only part of the journey, but also part of the sky experience itself.

Related Astrophotography & Sky Phenomena Posts

Astrophotography Around the World

These flights have taken me to some of the best dark sky locations on Earth including the Atacama Desert in Chile, the Galápagos Islands, Yellowstone National Park, Cherry Springs State Park, and Tanzania in East Africa.

Many of my astrophotography projects take place in different parts of the world. Flights like the ones shown above are often the beginning of a journey to dark sky locations where the Milky Way, constellations, and other night sky phenomena can be photographed.

Wednesday, December 25, 2013

Zhumell 20x80mm SuperGiant Astronomy Binoculars

The Zhumell 20x80mm SuperGiant Astronomy Binoculars are impressive mainly because of their sheer size. An 80mm objective lens is enormous for binoculars and collects a surprising amount of light for wide-field astronomical observing.

In the photos below, the Zhumell 20x80mm binoculars are shown in two different setups. In some images, they are placed side-by-side with a Celestron NexStar 4SE telescope for direct size comparison. In others, the binoculars are mounted on a tripod, which is the typical configuration for stable wide-field observing. Together, these setups give a clear sense of both scale and practical use.

Zhumell 20x80mm SuperGiant astronomy binoculars piggyback mounted on Celestron NexStar 4SE telescope
Zhumell 20x80mm SuperGiant Astronomy Binoculars and Celestron 4SE



Zhumell 20x80mm SuperGiant astronomy binoculars piggyback mounted on Celestron NexStar 4SE for sky tracking
Zhumell 20x80mm and Celestron 4SE

Unlike telescopes, large astronomy binoculars offer a wide field of view and natural, two-eye observing. With 20× magnification and large 80mm objectives, the Zhumell SuperGiants are especially effective for:

  • Star fields and Milky Way scanning
  • Large open clusters
  • Bright nebulae under dark skies
  • Casual lunar observing

Zhumell 20x80mm SuperGiant astronomy binoculars mounted on tripod
SuperGiant Astronomy Binoculars

Zhumell SuperGiant 20x80 astronomy binoculars close-up
20x80mm SuperGiant Astronomy Binocular

Zhumell 20x80mm SuperGiant astronomy binoculars mounted on tripod observing the Moon
ET Astrophotography - Astronomical Binocular and Super Moon

In the first photo, the binoculars are mounted piggyback on the Celestron NexStar 4SE, a setup I jokingly called the “Mickey Mouse setup.”

The NexStar 4SE’s automated tracking allows the binoculars to follow the sky smoothly, making it possible to observe wide fields without manually moving a heavy binocular mount. It’s simple, unconventional, and surprisingly effective.

Related Celestron NexStar 4SE Astrophotography

Sunday, December 22, 2013

Brooklyn in the night lights

Brooklyn, New York City — a place where artificial light dominates the night, yet the sky never completely disappears. These winter images were captured in Dyker Heights, Brooklyn, during the famous Christmas light season.

Photographed with a Canon EOS 40D and Canon EF 16-35mm f/2.8L II USM, this session blends urban nightscape photography with a touch of astronomy — demonstrating that even under Bortle Class 9 skies, the stars still fight through the glow.

New York City is one of the brightest metropolitan areas in the world. Light pollution washes out most deep-sky objects, yet bright constellations like Orion remain visible during clear winter nights.


Brooklyn in the night lights, Canon EF 16-35mm f/2.8L II USM

Brooklyn at night, Canon EF 16-35mm f/2.8L II USM
Orion Constellation over Brooklyn — urban astronomy under Bortle Class 9 skies

Brooklyn at Night, NYC night sky
Brooklyn Moonrise
NYC Astronomy - Brooklyn Bridge, Brooklyn Ice Cream Factory and Night Sky

These photographs were not planned as an astrophotography session. They were taken during a winter evening walk through Dyker Heights while photographing the famous Brooklyn Christmas lights.

The same camera and ultra-wide lens I often use for night sky work — the Canon EOS 40D with the EF 16-35mm f/2.8L II USM — simply happened to be in my hands. And as often happens with wide, fast lenses pointed upward, a few stars quietly entered the frame.

Even in one of the brightest areas of New York City, the winter sky still makes an appearance. Orion rises above the rooftops, the Moon climbs over Brooklyn, and city lights blend with faint celestial light.

The final image of the Brooklyn Bridge follows the same idea — a night scene first, with the sky included naturally. Not a dedicated astronomy setup, just observing what the night offers.

Sometimes urban night photography and astronomy meet by accident — and that quiet intersection is part of the charm.

Thursday, December 5, 2013

Brooklyn Sunset NYC

In March 2013, I went out to Brooklyn hoping to photograph Comet PANSTARRS (C/2011 L4). Urban skies and timing were not on my side, and the comet never became visible from my location. Instead, the evening delivered something else — a dramatic sunset over New York City.

These images capture the transition from daylight to night as seen from Brooklyn, New York City, with the Verrazzano-Narrows Bridge silhouetted against vivid clouds and fading twilight. Even when astrophotography plans fail, the sky often offers a different reward.


Brooklyn sunset over New York City with colorful clouds during twilight
Brooklyn Sunset, Astronomy and Astrophotography,  Canon EF 16-35mm f/2.8L II USM
NYC sunset from Brooklyn with the Verrazzano-Narrows Bridge on the horizon
NYC Sunset (as seen in Brooklyn), Verrazano Bridge, Canon EF 16-35mm f/2.8L II USM, Astronomy and Astrophotography
Twilight sky over Brooklyn NYC with fading sunset light
Sunset as seen in Brooklyn (NYC), Verrazano Bridge, Astronomy and Astrophotography,  Canon EF 16-35mm f/2.8L II USM

Gear: Canon EOS DSLR + Canon EF 16–35mm f/2.8L II USM
Location: Brooklyn, New York City
Date: March 2013

Related NYC & Urban Astrophotography

Note: A few years later, from the same Brooklyn location, conditions were much better and I was finally able to photograph a comet. See Comet C/2023 A3 (Tsuchinshan–ATLAS) visible in NYC .

Tuesday, November 26, 2013

NYC Solar Eclipse

Location: New York City (JFK Airport area)
Date: November 3, 2013

While waiting for the highly anticipated appearance of Comet ISON in late 2013, I took the opportunity to document a partial solar eclipse visible from New York City. Capturing a solar eclipse from an urban environment like NYC is always challenging due to weather, haze, and city infrastructure—but even a partial eclipse at sunrise offers a unique and atmospheric view.

These images were taken during sunrise near JFK Airport, where the low Sun and eclipse geometry created dramatic silhouettes and warm tones. In one of the related photo sets, flocks of birds (mostly seagulls) are visible flying across the partially eclipsed Sun—an unexpected and fascinating detail that adds life and scale to the scene.

Partial solar eclipse over New York City with many seagulls flying across the Sun
NYC Solar Eclipse November 3 2013

Solar eclipse at sunrise near JFK Airport in New York City
NYC Solar Eclipse JFK Airport Sunrise November 3 2013

Partial solar eclipse photographed from New York City
NYC Solar Eclipse

In these additional images, numerous birds—mostly seagulls—can be seen crossing the Sun during the partial eclipse. This rare combination of urban wildlife and celestial mechanics makes the NYC solar eclipse especially memorable.

Related Solar Eclipse Photos from New York

Sunday, November 3, 2013

Solar Eclipse New York - 11/3/2013

Solar eclipses are relatively rare events for New York City, and even more unusual when they occur at sunrise. On the morning of November 3, 2013, a partial solar eclipse was visible just as the Sun rose above the horizon, creating a unique blend of astronomy, atmosphere, and city life.

These photographs were taken near JFK Airport and the Cross Bay Bridge in Ramblersville, Queens. The low altitude of the Sun softened the light and allowed the eclipse to be observed naturally through atmospheric haze, without extreme contrast.

Sunrise eclipses are especially interesting because they combine celestial geometry with Earth’s atmosphere — clouds, haze, birds, and aircraft all become part of the scene. This event unfolded quietly over the city as the day began.

Partial solar eclipse at sunrise over New York City with a seagull flying across the Sun, photographed November 3, 2013 near JFK Airport
Solar Eclipse in New York City and Seagull, Astrophotography

Camera & Settings:
Canon EOS 40D · 135mm · ƒ/8 · 1/250 sec · ISO 100

The phrase “I was born to fly to solar eclipses” came to mind while reviewing this image — a seagull crossing directly toward the partially eclipsed Sun. The moment felt symbolic, as if the bird were instinctively drawn toward the rare alignment unfolding in the morning sky.

Below is a video of the partial solar eclipse as seen from New York City. Despite the changing light, daily life continued uninterrupted — airplanes departed and landed, and seagulls remained active throughout the eclipse.

During the eclipse, seagull activity appeared noticeably higher than during a typical sunrise. Birds continued flying through the scene, occasionally crossing the eclipsed Sun, adding an unexpected dynamic element to the photographs.

While some studies suggest that certain animals may respond to changes in light or environmental conditions during eclipses, this observation remains anecdotal. Whether the increased activity was related to the eclipse itself or simply part of normal sunrise behavior is difficult to determine.

When this image was first shared online, one viewer jokingly suggested that the seagull had been intentionally “invited” into the frame — a reminder that even carefully planned astronomical photography can include moments of pure chance.


Seagull flying during a partial solar eclipse at sunrise in New York City, November 3, 2013
Solar Eclipse Seagull New York City

At the beginning of the eclipse, striking wave clouds — often associated with Kelvin–Helmholtz instability — appeared in the sky. These cloud formations resemble ocean waves and are caused by wind shear between atmospheric layers. Their presence felt like a natural salute to the eclipse as it began over New York City, with the bridge visible beneath the clouds.

Zoomed view of wave clouds during a partial solar eclipse at sunrise in New York City on November 3, 2013
Beginning of the sunrise Solar eclipse in NYC on November 3 2013

Canon EOS 40D, ƒ/5.6, 56.0 mm, 1/60 sec, ISO 160

The images below show the very beginning of the sunrise during the eclipse, including wide-field views and the moments just before first contact. These frames capture how gradually the event unfolded as daylight increased.


Wide-field view of the beginning of a partial solar eclipse at sunrise over New York City on November 3, 2013
Beginning NYC Solar Eclipse November 3 2013 - Wide Field

Sunrise near JFK Airport control tower in New York City a few minutes before the partial solar eclipse on November 3, 2013
Sunrise JFK Airport - couple minutes before Solar Eclipse 11/3/2013

Canon EOS 40D, 135.0 mm, 1/20 sec; f/5.6; ISO 800

Solar eclipses in New York City are infrequent, and sunrise events like this one are especially rare. This November 3, 2013 eclipse remains a memorable example of how astronomy can quietly intersect with everyday urban life.

Related Astrophotography & Solar Eclipse Galleries

If you’re interested in solar eclipse photography, you may also enjoy these related galleries, documenting eclipse events observed from New York City and across the United States over the years.

Solar Eclipse — November 3, 2013 (New York City)

Other Solar Eclipse Events

Solar eclipse from New York November 3, 2013 - Astrophotography

This morning I photographed the solar eclipse from New York City near JFK Airport during sunrise. Here are some of my first photos from this session.

Solar eclipse - New York City  near JFK Airport - November 3, 2013
Canon 40D Brooklyn astronomy and astrophotography
Cross Bay, Sunrise
NYC Solar Eclipse

Morning seagull flying toward the solar eclipse over New York City near JFK Airport - November 3, 2013
Solar eclipse New York  November 3, 2013, Astrophotography

The conditions were challenging, with clouds partially covering the Sun, but they also created unusual and beautiful effects that made the eclipse even more interesting to observe and photograph.


Solar eclipse through clouds over New York City during sunrise on November 3 2013
Solar eclipse 11/3/2013 New York, Astrophotography

The sunrise added a strong red color to the sky and clouds, making the eclipse scene even more dramatic.

Seagull flying across the solar eclipse over New York City near JFK Airport
Solar Eclipse  Nov.3 2013 and Seagull, NYC Astrophotography

In the first three images you can see a seagull flying across the eclipse. It is the same seagull, captured in different moments as it moved from right to left through the frame.


Partial solar eclipse over New York City with red sunrise sky on November 3 2013
New York Solar eclipse 11/3/2013
Airplane and solar eclipse through clouds over New York City near JFK Airport

Airplane, clouds and Solar eclipse, New York Solar Eclipse

One of the most interesting images from this session shows a small airplane near the eclipsed Sun. The airplane is tiny, but still visible, and because these photos were taken near JFK Airport, it adds a very distinctive New York feeling to the scene.

The clouds created another unusual effect. With the upper part of the Sun hidden by clouds, you can still see two bright spots below the cloud layer. These bright areas are produced by the partially eclipsed Sun shining through and around the clouds.


Partial solar eclipse over New York City with seagulls flying in the morning sky
Partial Solar Eclipse New York City Astrophotography

In this photos you can see a group of about 20 seagulls flying through the area, adding even more movement to the morning sky during the eclipse.


Hybrid solar eclipse above North Channel Bridge seen from Cross Bay in New York City
Hybrid Solar Eclipse above North Channel Bridge from Cross Bay, New York City

In this photo the hybrid solar eclipse appears above the North Channel Bridge, seen from Cross Bay in New York City. The bridge near the horizon gives the scene a strong local landmark and helps show the eclipse in its real urban setting.


Morning seagull flying toward the solar eclipse over New York City
Morning Seagull is flying to the Solar Eclipse, New York November 3 2013, Astrophotography

I have many more photos from this morning solar eclipse session and will publish them later. The solar eclipse in New York City was an amazing event to watch and photograph.

More Solar Eclipse Posts