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Showing posts with label Andromeda galaxy. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Andromeda galaxy. Show all posts

Sunday, November 12, 2023

Alaska Astrophotography - Cosmic Symphony

Alaska, the "Last Frontier", is renowned for its pristine wilderness, vast landscapes, and breathtaking night skies. In August, when the days are still long but the nights begin to reveal their celestial wonders, I embarked on a photographic journey. This photo was done about midnight during remarkable night in Alaska, where the Milky Way, the Big and Little Dipper, Cassiopeia, and the Andromeda Galaxy took center stage amidst the backdrop of a tranquil forest and towering mountains.


Milky Way, Big and Little Dipper, Cassiopeia, and Andromeda Galaxy above Alaska’s forest and mountains — astrophotography by astroval using Canon EOS Ra.
Alaska Astrophotography - Milky Way, Big and Little Dipper, Cassiopeia and Andromeda Galaxy

Under the captivating beauty of the Milky Way, with a glacier river  winding through the mountains and a mysterious boat on its shores, will forever remain etched in my memory. It is a testament to the awe-inspiring landscapes that Alaska offers to those willing to venture into its remote corners. The photograph serves as a reminder of the incredible beauty that can be found in nature and the magic that can unfold on a single night in this pristine wilderness.


Milky Way over Alaska with a boat parked near a river and attached to a travel trailer car — night landscape astrophotography by astroval capturing the harmony of wilderness and starlight.
Alaska Travel Night Landscape Astrophotography


The photograph stands as a visual symphony, combining Earth's terrestrial wonders with the infinite cosmos, creating a breathtaking portrayal of the universe's grandeur.

Milky Way over Alaska highlighting Cygnus, Lyra, and Aquila constellations captured with Canon EOS Ra and EF16-35mm f/2.8L II USM.
Alaska Astrophotography Milky Way Cygnus Lira Aquila Constellations

Canon EOS Ra, EF16-35mm f/2.8L II USM Lens, f/2.8

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Wednesday, March 4, 2015

Bioluminescent Astrophotography Puerto Rico

This image combines two rare natural phenomena: the starry night sky above Puerto Rico and the bioluminescent glow of plankton in Laguna Grande Bio Bay. It is the only image in this post that qualifies as true bioluminescent astrophotography.

The stars of Cassiopeia and the Andromeda Galaxy (M31) are visible above the bay, while the bright blue streak in the water was created by bioluminescent plankton disturbed by a passing boat. The glowing trail marks the boat’s engine and wake, leaving a luminous signature across the dark water.

Bioluminescence is a natural light-producing process found in certain living organisms. In tropical bio bays like Laguna Grande, the glow is produced by microscopic plankton called dinoflagellates, which emit blue light when disturbed. This light results from a chemical reaction within the organism and serves as a response to motion, causing waves, wakes, and moving objects to briefly glow in the darkness.

Bioluminescent astrophotography over Laguna Grande Bio Bay in Puerto Rico with Cassiopeia and the Andromeda Galaxy above glowing plankton trails
Bioluminescent astrophotography — Cassiopeia and Andromeda over Laguna Grande Bio Bay, Puerto Rico.

This final image is a two-exposure composite, created to accurately represent both the night sky and the bioluminescent water — something that is extremely difficult to capture in a single frame.

The first exposure was taken from a moving boat to record the intense bioluminescent glow created by the engine and wake. The second exposure was captured from the shore, allowing for a longer exposure to properly record the stars and galaxies overhead. Both images were later combined in Adobe Photoshop.

Capture Details

Exposure 1 (Bioluminescence – boat):
Canon EOS 60Da • EF 16–35mm f/2.8L II USM
1.3 sec • f/2.8 • ISO 6400 • Flash fired

Exposure 2 (Night sky – shore):
Canon EOS 60Da • EF 16–35mm f/2.8L II USM
4 sec • f/2.8 • ISO 12800

The use of flash — unusual in astrophotography — proved essential for capturing the peak intensity of the bioluminescent water without washing out the surrounding environment.

The following images were captured directly from the boat and show bioluminescence as night photography. They include visible parts of the vessel and were taken from different angles and distances, illustrating how the glow changes with motion and perspective.


Bioluminescence glowing in the water at Laguna Grande Bio Bay in Puerto Rico, photographed from a boat at night
Bioluminescence - Bio Bay Laguna Grande

Canon EOS 60Da • EF 16–35mm f/2.8L II USM • 4 sec • ISO 12800 • f/2.8


Night photography of bioluminescent plankton glowing in the water at Laguna Grande Bio Bay, Puerto Rico
Bioluminescence  - Night Photography Puerto Rico

Canon EOS 60Da • EF 16–35mm f/2.8L II USM • 4 sec • ISO 12800 • f/2.8

Bioluminescent astrophotography exists at the intersection of Earth and sky. Moments like this — when plankton responds to motion below while galaxies shine above — remind us that some of the most extraordinary night-time experiences happen not only in the cosmos, but right here on our own planet.

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